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XXVI. How St. Augustine in Kent followed the doctrine and manner of life of the primitive Church,
CHAP. XXVI. How St. Augustine in Kent followed the doctrine and manner of life 
of the primitive Church, and settled his episcopal see in the royal city. [597 
A. D.]
AS soon as they entered the dwelling-place assigned to them, they began to 
imitate the Apostolic manner of life in the primitive Church; applying 
themselves to constant prayer, watchings, and fastings; preaching the Word of 
life to as many as they could; despising all worldly things, as in nowise 
concerning them; receiving only their necessary food from those they taught; 
living themselves in all respects conformably to what they taught, and being 
always ready to suffer any adversity, and even to die for that truth which they 
preached. In brief, some believed and were baptized, admiring the simplicity of 
their blameless life, and the sweetness of their heavenly doctrine. There was on 
the east side of the city, a church dedicated of old to the honour of St. 
Martin, (Note: St. Martin was regarded with special reverence in Britain and 
Ireland. Possibly some of the earliest missionaries may have been his disciples, 
e.g., St. Ninian and, St. Patrick. The Roman church of St. Martin at Canterbury 
has been frequently altered and partly rebuilt, so that "small portions only of 
the Roman walls remain. Roman bricks are used as old materials in the parts 
rebuilt") built whilst the Romans were still in the island, wherein the queen, 
who, as has been said before, was a Christian, was wont to pray. In this they 
also first began to come together, to chant the Psalms, to pray, to celebrate 
Mass, to preach, and to baptize, till when the king had been converted to the 
faith, they obtained greater liberty to preach everywhere and build or repair 
churches.
When he, among the rest, believed and was baptized, attracted by the pure life 
of these holy men and their gracious promises, the truth of which they 
established by many miracles, greater numbers began daily to flock together to 
hear the Word, and, forsaking their heathen rites, to have fellowship, through 
faith, in the unity of Christ’s Holy Church. It is told that the king, while he 
rejoiced at their conversion and their faith, yet compelled none to embrace 
Christianity, but only showed more affection to the believers, as to his fellow 
citizens in the kingdom of Heaven. For he had learned from those who had 
instructed him and guided him to salvation, that the service of Christ ought to 
be voluntary, not by compulsion. Nor was it long before he gave his teachers a 
settled residence suited to their degree in his metropolis of Canterbury, with 
such possessions of divers sorts as were necessary for them.











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